Georgia lawmakers combine casinos, sports betting in a single constitutional amendment proposal

Georgia legislative leaders have combined all three forms of gambling they are considering legalizing into a single resolution for the first time during the 2021 General Assembly session.

On Wednesday, a Georgia House subcommittee approved a constitutional amendment that would ask voters whether to legalize casinos, sports betting and pari-mutuel betting on horse racing in the state, Henry Herald reports. While efforts to legalize casinos and horse racing haven’t made it through either legislative chamber despite years of trying, backers of legalized gambling have long cited polls that show most Georgians would support legalized gambling if they ever get a chance at a statewide referendum.

“Let folks vote on it,” said Rep. Alan Powell, R-Hartwell, chairman of the House Regulated Industries Committee, which is expected to take up the new resolution later this week. “They’re the only ones who can make the decision.”

The constitutional amendment was originally limited to casinos. A portion of the proceeds was to go toward the lottery-funded HOPE Scholarships program. The new version of the measure would broaden legalized gambling to include horse racing and sports betting. And instead of going to HOPE, the state’s share of the proceeds from casinos and horseracing would be dedicated to health care, while the sports betting proceeds would go toward needs-based scholarships, which would help line up support for the constitutional amendment from the Democratic Caucus.

Constitutional amendments require two-thirds majorities in the House and Senate, a barrier supporters of legalized gambling thus far have been unable to hurdle. Powell said if the constitutional amendment clears the General Assembly this session, an “enabling” bill spelling out details of how each of the three forms of legalized gambling would be administered would follow next year. The statewide referendum would take place in November 2022.