Online poker on decline
Specifically in the area of online poker, ARJEL reported a drop in virtual seats occupied by French players: There has been a decline of 54% percent in the number of online poker players in the country since February 2012 when it peaked. Earlier this year, ARJEL reported a €17.3 million (USD 19.3 million) decline in online poker revenues in France, when compared between Q3 and Q4 2014.
High Taxation
As in many cases in other countries with regulated or regulating online gambling markets, one of the main culprits is the high level of taxation. In France, online gambling operators are required to pay 33% corporation tax on profits, and players have to part with 2% of their wins for tax purposes.
ARJEL has cited the country's high tax levels as one of the main reasons for the decline in the online gambling industry, calling to bring down the rates to such aligning with other regulated EU countries.
The difference is stark: According to ARJEL, the effective task rate on iGaming in France is 46.30% - a long way off from Denmark's 20%, England's 15% and even Spain's 25% for example.
No changes soon
The problematic situation has encouraged quite a few operators to close shop in France, including big players like OnGame, Microgaming and Full Tilt to name a few. ARJEL has described the current state of iGaming in France as "fragile", saying that it has an uncertain future – lawmakers are not expected to tend seriously to the issue before the 2017 presidential elections.
Growth in sports betting
One spot for optimism is France's sports betting market (the French people can bet via bwin or unibet sports betting) which has been doing well since it was regulated in 2010. Although it represents just a small percent in gross gaming revenue, perhaps, when action is taken, lawmakers could learn from what was done correctly in that area.